Define two decimal numbers $$a$$ and $$b$$ of $$3$$ digits of integer part and $$3$$ digits of fractional part. Calculate its product and the $$a/b$$ division. Note: Use the following matrix to calculate the product:
$$a_5$$ | $$a_4$$ | $$a_3$$ | $$a_2$$ | $$a_1$$ | $$a_0$$ | ||||||
X | $$b_5$$ | $$b_4$$ | $$b_3$$ | $$b_2$$ | $$b_1$$ | $$b_0$$ | |||||
$$=$$ | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
where $$a_0 \cdots a_5$$, $$b_0 \cdots b_5$$ are the digits of $$a$$ and $$b$$, respectively, and $$x$$ the digits of the result.
Development:
$$a=783,623$$
$$b=126,961$$
$$a\cdot b:$$ The product is done without fractional digits and the comma is placed so that it has $$3+3=6$$ fractional digits.
$$7$$ | $$8$$ | $$3,$$ | $$6$$ | $$2$$ | $$3$$ | ||||||
X | $$1$$ | $$2$$ | $$6,$$ | $$9$$ | $$6$$ | $$1$$ | |||||
$$7$$ | $$8$$ | $$3$$ | $$6$$ | $$2$$ | $$3$$ | ||||||
$$4$$ | $$7$$ | $$0$$ | $$1$$ | $$7$$ | $$3$$ | $$8$$ | |||||
$$7$$ | $$0$$ | $$5$$ | $$2$$ | $$6$$ | $$0$$ | $$7$$ | |||||
$$4$$ | $$7$$ | $$0$$ | $$1$$ | $$7$$ | $$3$$ | $$8$$ | |||||
$$1$$ | $$5$$ | $$6$$ | $$7$$ | $$2$$ | $$4$$ | $$6$$ | |||||
$$7$$ | $$8$$ | $$3$$ | $$6$$ | $$2$$ | $$3$$ | ||||||
$$=$$ | $$9$$ | $$9$$ | $$4$$ | $$8$$ | $$9,$$ | $$5$$ | $$5$$ | $$9$$ | $$7$$ | $$0$$ | $$3$$ |
$$\dfrac{a}{b}$$: since the number of decimal is the same in $$a$$ and $$b$$, the commas can be ignored, and now compute the division of the integers $$\dfrac{(a\cdot1000)}{(b\cdot1000)}$$ $$\dfrac{a}{b}=6,17$$
Solution:
$$a\cdot b=99489,56$$
$$\dfrac{a}{b}=6,17$$