Range

The range is the difference between the highest and lowest value of a set of data. In a certain way, we may consider as the same concept as the domain of a continuous function.

Example

The Human Development Index (HDI) measures the developedment ofa country regarding several parameters. The following table shows the ranking of HDI of the countries of the European Union:

Country Ranking HDI
Germany 23
Austria 15
Belgium 17
Bulgaria 53
Cyprus 28
Denmark 14
Slovakia 42
Slovenia 27
Spain 13
Estonia 44
Finland 11
France 10
Greece 24
Hungary 36
Ireland 5
Italy 20
Latvia 43
Lithuania 45
Luxembourg 18
Malta 34
Netherlands 9
Poland 37
Portugal 29
The United Kingdom 16
Czech Republic 32
Romania 60
Sweden 6

The country with the highest position in the ranking is Ireland (the fifth one), while the lowest is Romania in the position 60.

And so, the range of this scoring is:

605=55 positions.