Problems from Variations without repetition

A small child knows 15 words. Also, he can only say 5 followed words in a row. How many phrases of 5 (different) words is he capable of saying?

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Development:

The child can only say 15 words, that is to say n=15.

On the other hand, the phrases are 5 words, that is to say k=5. Since the order of the words in a phrase matters (it is not the same to say "The child wants the dog" that "The dog wants the child") and the words cannot be repeated, it is a question of varying 15 elements when we take five at a time.

Therefore we see that: V15,5=15!(155)!=360.360

Solution:

In conclusion, the child can say 360.360 phrases (of course, not all of them make sense!)

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